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Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (ADBAC)

What is Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride?

Alkyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride (ADBAC) is a type of quaternary ammonium compound (QAC) that is commonly used as a disinfectant and antimicrobial agent in a variety of settings, including healthcare, food processing, and household cleaning.

ADBAC is a yellowish liquid that is soluble in water and other polar solvents. It is made up of a mixture of alkyl chain lengths, typically ranging from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, and contains a benzyl group and two methyl groups attached to a nitrogen atom.

ADBAC works by disrupting the cell membranes of microorganisms, leading to their death or inactivation. It is effective against a wide range of bacteria, viruses, and fungi, and is commonly used in disinfectant sprays, wipes, and surface cleaners.

In addition to its antimicrobial properties, ADBAC is also used in some personal care products, such as hand sanitizers and disinfecting wipes, to provide additional protection against harmful germs and bacteria. However, it should be noted that some people may be sensitive to ADBAC, and it can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals.

What is the chemical formula of Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride?

The chemical formula for Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride, or ADBAC, is typically written as CnH2n+1N(CH3)2CH2C6H5Cl, where “n” represents the number of carbon atoms in the alkyl chain.

For example, one common form of ADBAC has an alkyl chain length of 12 carbon atoms, and its chemical formula would be C12H25N(CH3)2CH2C6H5Cl.

How is Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride used in hand soap or sanitizer?

Alkyl Dimethyl Benzyl Ammonium Chloride (ADBAC) is sometimes used in hand sanitizer or hand soap formulations as an antimicrobial agent to kill germs and bacteria on the skin.

In hand sanitizers, ADBAC is often combined with other antimicrobial agents, such as alcohol, to provide a broader spectrum of activity against different types of germs. In some cases, ADBAC may be used as the primary antimicrobial agent in a hand sanitizer formulation, especially in cases where alcohol may not be suitable or desirable, such as in certain healthcare or food processing settings.

In hand soap, ADBAC may be used as an active ingredient to help kill germs and bacteria on the skin, or it may be included in lower concentrations as a preservative to help prevent the growth of microorganisms in the product itself.

It’s important to note that while ADBAC can be effective against a wide range of microorganisms, it can also cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals, particularly with prolonged or repeated use. Therefore, its use in hand sanitizer and hand soap formulations should be carefully evaluated to ensure that it is safe and effective for the intended use.

 


Notice

This information was assembled from a wide variety of sources and no warranty, expressed or implied, relating to the accuracy of the information is made. The user assumes all liability for any damage or injury resulting from the use or misuse of this information.